The lion in Nordic heraldry Coat of arms of Finland

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figure 2: coat of arms of valdemar birgersson


the heraldic lion originated lion of judea quite common in western europe, , several european countries incorporate national coats of arms. in nordic heraldry, lion first found in coat of arms of denmark later part of 12th century.


starting in 12th century, territory of today s finland gradually incorporated swedish kingdom, , coincided period when coats of arms first came use in northern europe. first known use of lion in sweden on royal seals of erik knutsson (died 1216) , erik eriksson (1216–50), used 2 , 3 lions on seal, respectively. first king of folkunga family, valdemar birgersson (1239–1302), used 3 lions on seal (figure 2).







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